Art, human rights activism and a pedagogy of sensibility: the São Paulo Human Rights Short Films Festival-Entretodos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7577/hrer.3743Abstract
This article discusses ways in which the São Paulo human rights short film festival-Entretodos developed between 2013 and 2016. It considers the festival from the perspective of a coordinator and promoter, discussing its achievements within the socio-political context of this global city, and of Brazil more broadly, where there has been resistance to advances in human rights culture (HRC). Data from the festival gave rise to an analysis of the relationship between art and emancipation, which is presented here from a philosophical perspective. The author illustrates how the experience of hosting a human rights short film festival in São Paulo has led to the development of a municipal human rights education (HRE) policy and to the conviction that art and citizenship, including learning for citizenship, human right and conviviality, can go hand-in-hand. The article argues for a pedagogy of sensibility, which centres learners’ humanity, as an approach to HRE.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Barbosa, A. M. (2012). Arte-educação no Brasil [Art-education in Brazil] (7th ed.). São Paulo: Perspectiva.
Benevides, M. V. (2015). Respeitar é Preciso! Educação em Direitos Humanos [Respect is necessary!]. São Paulo: Instituto Vladimir Herzog/Secretaria Municipal de Direitos Humanos e Cidadania/Secretaria Municipal de Ensino.
Benjamin, W. (1996). A obra de arte na era de sua reprodutibilidade técnica [The work of art at the time of its technical reproducibility] (S. P. Rouanet Trans.) (7th ed.). Magia e técnica, arte e política. São Paulo: Brasiliense.
Bittar, E. C. B. (2011). Democracia, justiça e direitos humanos: estudos de Teoria Crítica e Filosofia do Direito [Democracy, justice and human rights: studies in Critical Theory and Philosophy of Law]. São Paulo: Saraiva.
Bittar, E. C. B. (2017a). Educación en derechos humanos como política pública: la experiencia de la Coordinación de Educación en Derechos Humanos de la Secretaría Municipal de Derechos Humanos y Ciudadania de la Ciudad de São Paulo [Human Rights Education as public policy]. Anuario de Derechos Humanos, (13), 97-109. https://doi.org/10.5354/0718-2279.2017.46892 https://doi.org/10.5354/0718-2279.2017.46892
Bittar, E. C. B. (2017b). O Plano Municipal de Educação em Direitos Humanos na Cidade de São Paulo [The Human Rights Education Plan of the City of São Paulo]. In A. T. Petry, C. Migliavacca, F. Osório, I. Danilevicz, I. R. (Eds.), Ensino Jurídico no Brasil: 190 anos de história e desafios. (pp. 383-429). Porto Alegre: Oab/ Rs-Esa.
Bittar, E. C. B. (2018). The Municipal Human Rights Education Plan of São Paulo: the Experience of Participative Formulation of a Normative Paradigm for Human Rights Education for São Paulo. Taiwan Human Rights Journal (台灣人權學刊 第四卷第三期), 4(3), 25-40.
Brazilian Public Security Forum/Institute for Applied Economic Research. (2019). Atlas da Violência [Atlas of Violence]. Brasília, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo: Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada; Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública. Retrieved from https://www.ipea.gov.br/portal/images/stories/PDFs/relatorio_institucional/190605_atlas_da_violencia_2019.pdf
Cabrera, J. (2006). O cinema pensa [The cinema thinks] (R. Vinagre, Trans.). Rio de Janeiro: Rocco.
Carvalho, J. M. de. (2016). Cidadania no Brasil: o longo caminho [Citizenship in Brasil: the long journey] (21st ed.). Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira.
City Hall of São Paulo. (2013). Catálogo do 6º. Festival de Curtas-Metragens de Direitos Humanos [6º. Festival of Short Films in Human Rights Catalogue]. São Paulo: Smdhc, Fespsp.
City Hall of São Paulo. (2014). Catálogo do 7º. Festival de Curtas-Metragens de Direitos Humanos [7º. Festival of Short Films in Human Rights Catalogue]. São Paulo: Smdhc, Estate, Fespsp.
City Hall of São Paulo. (2015a). Catálogo do 8º. Festival de Curtas-Metragens de Direitos Humanos [8º. Festival of Short Films in Human Rights Catalogue]. São Paulo: Smdhc, Ausland, Sp Cine, Estate, Fespsp.
City Hall of São Paulo. (2015b). DVD Entretodos Temáticos [DVD Entretodos]. 10 DVDS. São Paulo: Secretaria Municipal de Direitos Humanos e Cidadania.
City Hall of São Paulo. (2016a). Centros de Educação em Direitos Humanos da Cidade de São Paulo: territórios, educação e cidadania [Human Rights Education Centres of São Paulo]. São Paulo: Cidade Escola Aprendiz/ Secretaria Municipal de Direitos Humanos e Cidadania/Secretaria Municipal de Educação.
City Hall of São Paulo. (2016b). Portal de Educação em Direitos Humanos [Human Rights Education Portal].
City Hall of São Paulo (2016c). Decreto no. 57.503, de 06 de dezembro de 2016 [Decree no. 57.503, 06.12.2016]. São Paulo: Prefeitura de São Paulo.
Congdon, K. G. (1993). Art and teaching for peace and justice. The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education, (13), 13-36. Retrieved from https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1169&context=jstae
Douzinas, C. & Nead, L. (1999). Law and the image: the authority of art and the aesthetics of law. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
Marcuse, H. (2007). A dimensão estética [The aesthetics dimension] (M. E. Costa, Trans.). Lisboa: Edições 70.
Ministry of Human Rights. (2017). 3º. Relatório Nacional do Estado Brasileiro ao Mecanismo de Revisão Periódica Universal do Conselho de Direitos Humanos das Nações Unidas - 2017 [3rd. National Report of the Brazilian State for the Universal Periodic Review Mechanism of the United Nations Human Rights Council - 2017]. Brasília: SEDH. Retrieved from https://www.gov.br/mdh/pt-br/sdh/noticias/2017/marco/sedh-torna-publico-o-iii-relatorio-brasileiro-ao-mecanismo-de-revisao-periodica-universal-do-conselho-de-direitos-humanos-das-nacoes-unidas
National Human Rights Education Commission. (2013). National Plan of Human Rights Education. Special Edition City of São Paulo. Brasília, São Paulo: Secretary of Human Rights of the Presidency of the Republic/Municipal Office of Human Rights and Citizenship/UNESCO/MEC/MJ.
National Human Rights Ombudsman. (2019). Relatório Ouvidoria Nacional dos Direitos Humanos: Balanço Anual, Disque Direitos Humanos [National Report - National Human Rights Ombudsman: Annual Balance, Call Human Rights]. Brasília: Ministry of Women, the Family and Human Rights. Retrieved from https://www.gov.br/mdh/pt-br/acesso-a-informacao/ouvidoria/balanco-disque-100
National Human Rights Report. (2018). Relatório - Violência LGBT fóbicas no Brasil: dados da violência [Report - Violence LGBT phobias in Brazil: violence data] (Marcos Vinícius Moura Silva, org.). Brasília: Ministry of Human Rights. Retrieved from http://www.mdh.gov.br/biblioteca/consultorias/lgbt/violencia-lgbtfobicas-no-brasil-dados-da-violencia
Rancière, J. (1996). O desentendimento [The disagreement] (Â. L. Lopes, Trans.). São Paulo: Editora 34.
Rancière, J. (2009a). A partilha do sensível [The sharing of the sensitive] (M. Costa Netto, Trans.) São Paulo: Eixo Experimental/Editora 34.
Rancière, J. (2009b). O inconsciente estético [The aesthetic unconscious] (M. Costa Netto, Trans.) São Paulo: Editora 34.
Rancière, J. (2011a). El malestar en la estética [The discomfort in aesthetics] (M. Á. Petrecca, L. Vogelfandg & M. G. Burello, Trans.). Buenos Aires: Capital Intelectual.
Rancière, J. (2011b). O tempo da emancipação já passou? [Has emancipation time passed?]. In R. Silva & L. Nazaré (Eds.), A república por vir (2nd ed.). Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian.
Santaella, L. (2007). Linguagens líquidas na era da mobilidade [Liquid languages at the time of mobility]. São Paulo: Paulus.
Santaella, L. & Nöth, W. (1997). Imagem [Image]. São Paulo: Iluminuras.
Schwarcz, L. M. (2019). Sobre o autoritarismo brasileiro. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras.
Souza, J. (2006). A construção social da subcidadania: para uma sociologia política da modernidade periférica. Rio de Janeiro: IUPERJ/UFMG.
United Nations Development Programme. (2019). Human Development Reports: Brazil. Retrieved from http://hdr.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/BRA#
United Nations-Brazil. (2017). Brasil recebe mais de 240 recomendações de direitos humanos na ONU [Brazil has more than 240 recommendations of human rights in the UN]. Retrieved from https://nacoesunidas.org/revisao-periodica-universal-brasil-recebe-mais-de-240-recomendacoes-de-direitos-humanos-na-onu/
Vieillescazes, N. (2016). L'impasse esthético-politique de Jacques Rancière. Période. Retrieved from http://revueperiode.net/limpasse-esthetico-politique-de-jacques-ranciere/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Eduardo C. B. Bittar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Human Rights Education Review agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).